Back to Encyclopedia
Goshiki
Goshiki (Five Colors)

Goshiki

五色

go-SHI-ki

Goshiki Can Be Ginrin
Goshiki translates to 'five colors' in Japanese, a variety that combines the koi colors of red, white, black, blue, and dark blue (almost black) in a single fish. It is characterized by a koi with a Kōhaku-like pattern overlaid on a blue or black Asagi-like background, creating a visually striking appearance.

Quick Facts

Base Colors
white blue black
Marking Colors
hi (red)
Scale Type
Wagoi

Key Features

The primary visual features include the intricate mesh-like pattern of blue and black on the body, overlaid with a vibrant hi pattern.

Pattern Description

The ideal Goshiki pattern features a solid, well-defined hi (red) pattern similar to that of a Kōhaku, overlaid on a mesh-like pattern of blue and black that covers the entire body, giving the appearance of five different colors blending harmoniously.

Name Meaning

Goshiki (五色) literally means 'five colors' in Japanese, reflecting the variety's distinctive blend of red, white, blue, black, and dark blue colors. This name highlights the variety's unique and complex coloration that sets it apart from other koi varieties.

History

Goshiki was first developed in the early 20th century by crossing Asagi with Kōhaku. The variety has evolved significantly since its inception, with modern Goshiki showing a much brighter and clearer definition of colors, thanks to selective breeding practices.

Ideal Characteristics

Judges and collectors look for a Goshiki with a clear and vibrant hi pattern, a well-balanced distribution of the five colors, and a strong body conformation. The mesh-like pattern should be intricate but not overpower the hi pattern.

Commonly Confused With

Goshiki can be confused with Koromo, which also features a blue pattern overlaid with hi. However, Goshiki's pattern is more complex and covers more of the body, with a distinct appearance of five colors.

Judging Criteria

Judges evaluate the clarity and vibrancy of the hi pattern, the intricacy and distribution of the mesh-like blue and black pattern, and the overall body shape and conformation of the fish.

Identification Tips

  • Look for the presence of five distinct colors: red, white, blue, black, and dark blue.
  • The hi pattern should overlay a mesh-like pattern of blue and black.
  • Goshiki's body should have a strong conformation with a clear and vibrant hi pattern.

Notable Breeders

  • Dainichi Koi Farm
  • Sakai Fish Farm

Show Categories

  • ZNA Goshiki
  • AKCA Goshiki